The first annual period of open enrollment ended last week, 7.1 million persons have signed up. For all the political controversy surrounding the rollout of the Affordable Care Act, the remarkable thing is how few persons are affected by it. "Britain's longest married couple celebrate a quiet 80th anniversary".
^ "Wedding Anniversary Gift Ideas by Year".^ Pears Cyclopaedia, 1978–79 edition, "Wedding Anniversaries".^ World Book Encyclopedia, 1997 ed., s.v.^ The World Almanac and Book of Facts, Mahwah, New Jersey: World Almanac Books, 1997.^ " Wedding Anniversaries," compiled by librarians at the Chicago Public Library's Information Center (December 2000).Wedding Anniversaries: From Paper to Diamond. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Tucson, Office of the Bishop. ^ "Invite the Governor General" (Requires access).^ "It's an Honour – Anniversary Messages".^ Debrett's Everyday Etiquette Wedding Anniversaries Wedding Anniversaries Check |url= value ( help).Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Volkskunde, 11. ^ Hanns Bächtold-Stäubli i Folklore suisse.The revamped list gave a gift for each year up to the 25th, and then for every fifth anniversary after that. In 1937, the American National Retail Jeweler Association (now known as Jewelers of America as a result of an organizational merger) introduced an expanded list of gifts. In English-speaking countries the first, wooden, gift was cut on the day of celebration and then presented to the wife as a finished article before the next two quarter days had passed. These gifts vary in different countries, but some years have well-established connections now common to most nations: 5th Wood, 10th Tin, 15th Crystal, 20th China, 25th Silver, 30th Pearl, 35th Jade, 40th Ruby, 45th Sapphire, 50th Gold, 60th Diamond, and 70th Platinum. The names of some anniversaries provide guidance for appropriate or traditional gifts for the spouses to give each other if there is a party these can be brought by the guests or influence the theme or decoration. ( August 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.
This section needs additional citations for verification. Roman Catholics may apply for a papal blessing through their local diocese for wedding anniversaries of a special nature (25th, 50th, 60th, etc.).
In the United States, a couple can receive an anniversary greeting card from the President for the 50th and all subsequent anniversaries. In Canada, one can also receive a message from the Governor-General for the 50th anniversary, and every fifth anniversary after that. In Australia, where one can receive a letter of congratulations from the Governor-General on the 50th and all subsequent wedding anniversaries the Prime Minister, the federal Opposition leader, local members of both state and federal parliaments, and state Governors may also send salutations for the same anniversaries. This is done by applying to Buckingham Palace in the United Kingdom, or to the Governor-General's office in the other Commonwealth realms. In the Commonwealth realms, one can receive a message from the monarch for 60th, 65th, and 70th wedding anniversaries, and any wedding anniversary after that. In the twentieth century, commercialism led to the celebration of more anniversaries according to a list of predetermined gifts. Celebrating wedding anniversaries as gold or silver is documented in Germanic countries since the 1500s.
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